Introduction to Anal Fissure:
Anal fissures are small tears in the thin, moist tissue that lines the anal region. The anus is the muscular opening at the end of the digestive tract where stool exits from the body. Anal fissures are common in young children but can also affect people of all age groups. Anal Fissure treatment at home helps to get rid of this.
Ayurvedic Treatment for Anal Fissure:
Anal Fissures are a common problem in the anorectal region. A fissure in anal is a painful anorectal condition that hampers the daily routine activities of the individual. The term fissure means ‘a split or crack’ on the layer of skin around the anal region.
According to ayurvedic treatment for fissure, Anal fissures are called Parkartika. Parikartika means Kartanvat pida (Cutting-like pain), commonly seen in young children and pregnant women. According to Ayurvedic treatment for fissure causes of parikartika are udavarta, Arsha, and arisara.
Ayurveda Treatment for Anal Fissures:
Ayurveda treatment for anal fissures aims to promote healing, reduce symptoms, and prevent recurrence. It typically involves a combination of dietary and lifestyle modifications, along with the use of specific herbs and topical applications. Keep in mind that individual responses to treatments may vary, and it's important to consult with an Ayurvedic practitioner for personalized advice.
• Parikartika or anal fissures is caused due to vitiation of vata and pitta dosha, so ayurvedic treatment for fissures i.e. anal fissures treatment is given to reduce vata and pitta dosha.
• Shamanoushadis are given to treat constipation and to ease the bowel.
• Jathyadi taila application and Pichu to the anal region.
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Remedies, Diet, and Lifestyle Changes for Anal Fissure Treatment at Home are:
- Intake of buttermilk daily.
- The lukewarm Saltwater sitz bath, sitting in a tub filled with Luke's warm salt water for 10 twice a day.
- Aloe vera pulp application locally.
- coconut oil application locally.
- Luke’s warm water intake is daily early morning.
- Mimosa pudica or a humble plant boiled with 2 cups of water reduced to 1/4th has it twice a day 30 ml helps to relieve inflammation, bleeding, and pain.
- Intake of fresh fruits and vegetables daily in the diet.
- A diet should always be fiber-rich, Intake of cow ghee with cow milk.
- Avoid sitting for long periods, intake of spicy fat and salty food, lack of physical activity, coffee, tea, beverages, lack of sleep at night, and packed food intake.
- Avoid straining while passing bowel.
Role of Yoga for Anal Fissure Treatment:
Yoga can play a supportive role in managing and preventing anal fissures by promoting overall well-being, improving digestion, and reducing stress. However, it's important to approach yoga with caution, especially if you have an existing medical condition. Always consult with your healthcare provider or a qualified yoga instructor before starting any new exercise regimen, particularly if you have an anal fissure or other health concerns.
Ayurveda Herbs for Anal Fissure Treatment at Home:
Haritaki (Terminalia chebula):
- Haritaki is one of the three fruits in Triphala and is known for its laxative and astringent properties. Haritaki powder can be taken with warm water to help regulate bowel movements.
Guggulu (Commiphora wightii):
- Guggulu is believed to have anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. Guggulu resin can be taken internally as a supplement or applied topically in the form of an ointment.
Vibhitaki:
- Vibhitaki, also known as Bibhitaki, is one of the three fruits in the Ayurvedic formulation Triphala. The three fruits that make up Triphala are Amalaki (Indian gooseberry), Bibhitaki (Terminalia bellirica), and Haritaki (Terminalia chebula).
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What are the Causes of Anal Fissure Treatment?
Constipation:
- Constipation: Addressing constipation is a key aspect of treatment. Increasing fiber intake, staying hydrated, and using stool softeners can help soften stools and make bowel movements less painful.
Pregnancy and Childbirth:
- Pregnancy and Childbirth: In cases related to pregnancy, symptoms may resolve on their own after childbirth. Warm baths and topical treatments may be recommended.
Hard Stools:
- Hard Stools: Dietary changes, including increased fiber intake, can soften stools. Adequate hydration is also crucial. In some cases, fiber supplements may be recommended.
Diarrhea:
- Diarrhea: Managing underlying conditions causing diarrhea and maintaining good hygiene are important. In some cases, medications to control diarrhea may be prescribed.
What are the Symptoms of Anal Fissures?
- Sharp pain while passing bowel.
- Burning sensation or itching while passing bowel
- Fresh blood with bowel
- Visible tear in the skin around your anus
- A skin tag or small lump of skin, next to the tear
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